Preventive maintenance of the roof is crucial for protecting the building’s interior and its occupants. A timely examination can discover minor problems before they become major and costly issues. Inspections should be conducted at least once a year to prevent early wear and tear. According to experts, inspections should be carried out during spring and fall, especially after winter and before the commencement of the succeeding cold season. For commercial roofs, inspections should be conducted much more frequently. You can also book roof inspection services post-severe weather.
Roof inspections are scheduled at frequencies depending on several factors:
Most roofing contractors recommend inspecting your roof at least once a year. Check your shingles, panels, flashing, gutters, and seals while you are up there. Being able to address minor issues, such as loose nails or a broken seal, will help prevent expensive headaches and repairs.
For better protection, inspecting twice a year is a smart move.
This is especially useful if your roof is older or if you live in a harsh climate.
Not all roofs are created equal. Sometimes, inspections may be sufficient on an annual or semiannual basis for domestic homes. However, this may need to be done more frequently for commercial buildings. Flat or low-slope commercial roofs can be especially susceptible to standing water, foot traffic, and heavy HVAC equipment, the very things that accelerate the wear process. Many facility managers schedule the inspections once every three or four months.
Regardless of whether you inspect it frequently, if you experience significant storm damage, such as hail or heavy winds, plan for another check, as not all issues are immediately visible from the ground. Missing shingles, dented metal panels, and damaged seals all need a more specialized eye. Additionally, many insurance companies will also prompt you to inspect once a storm has passed through.
Several factors influence inspection frequency.
The older your roof, the more attention it needs. A new asphalt shingle roof that is under five years old probably only needs an annual inspection. But once it hits ten or fifteen years, especially if you’ve had repairs before, it’s smart to have a pro look at it more often.
Different roofing materials have various lifespans and maintenance needs.
| Roofing Material | Typical Lifespan / Notes |
| Asphalt shingles | Usually lasts about 20–25 years. |
| Metal roofs | It typically lasts between 40 and 70 years. |
| Tile or slate roofs | It can last for decades—often 50 years or more for slate. |
| Flat roofs (common in commercial buildings) | It typically lasts between 15 and 30 years. |
Knowing the type of roof helps determine how often to schedule professional evaluations.
Some roofs are more exposed than others. A domestic roof will only have rain and sunlight. People walk on the surface, HVAC units vibrate, and solar panels are even mounted on it. All that adds wear. If your roof supports additional equipment or has foot traffic, repeat the inspection more frequently.
Commercial buildings where HVAC units or solar panels are located and are accessed by maintenance personnel are subjected to regular foot traffic. Heavy construction equipment located on a roof or used as a terrace is also subject to inspections every three months to ensure its safety and performance. Structural stress in residential homes can be caused by improper walking or excessive weight on the roof, making inspection even more important.
The environment is also a contributing factor.
Another aspect related to the roof is the history of its maintenance.
Each inspection is documented to identify inspection trends and aid in developing future maintenance plans.
Scheduling regular roof inspection services is a good investment in your property and peace of mind. At a minimum, a once-a-year inspection may help detect warning signs such as leaks or damaged flashing. Considering two checks a year, typically in the spring and fall, is prudent for added protection. Most commercial properties or older roofs require more frequent inspections. In any event, additional inspections will be conducted after severe weather or previous roof repairs to ensure further reliability and safety. This schedule would need adjustment based on age, material, climate, usage, and surroundings to guarantee the extended life of the roof and avoid unexpected costs.
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